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Digital power : The EU and Canada are joining forces

9/12/25

On December 8, 2025, the European Union (EU) and Canada formalized a strategic partnership aimed at strengthening their cooperation in two key areas: artificial intelligence (AI) and digital identity. This initiative materialized during the first meeting of the Canada—European Union Digital Partnership Council, with the signing of two memoranda of understanding.

The announced objective is to create a sustainable framework for collaboration, based on transparency, ethics, security and interoperability, while supporting innovation and transatlantic exchanges in the digital field.

A technological alliance structured around two agreements

1. Develop ethical, reliable and competitive AI

Both parties are committed to promoting research and innovation in AI while respecting fundamental rights and system security. The agreement provides for:

These measures aim to build a coherent and reliable approach to AI between the EU and Canada, while providing a more stable environment for companies and institutions wishing to develop joint projects.

2. Interoperability of digital identities

The second memorandum focuses on digital identities and trust services. The aim is to enable citizens, businesses and institutions in both regions to use compatible systems, in the long term, to:

This interoperability is based on the development of common standards and pilot projects, which will make it possible to assess the feasibility and security of systems before wider deployment.

A common strategy for innovation and digital sovereignty

The agreement reflects a shared vision: to promote a technological model capable of reconciling innovation, security and sovereignty. The focus is on:

What this agreement reveals about the digital future

This partnership illustrates an ambition: to reconcile innovation, competitiveness and ethics. The EU and Canada want to show that it is possible to develop a transatlantic digital ecosystem that puts AI at the service of citizens and not of technological dependence.

For entrepreneurs, digital agencies and technology companies, this agreement opens up potential opportunities in:

However, it should be remembered that the concrete effects will depend on the pilot projects, the standards adopted and the implementation of technologies.

Appendices

Frequently asked questions

What is an interoperable digital identity?
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What does interoperable mean?
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What are the advantages for businesses?
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Does this agreement call into question the dominance of the major technological powers?
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